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  • From: Olivier Randrianjaka <rev_oli AT hotmail.com>
  • To: <fred.putnam AT gmail.com>, <l_barre AT yahoo.com>
  • Cc: b-hebrew Forum <b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org>, steve AT voiceinwilderness.info
  • Subject: Re: [b-hebrew] Word pairs in biblical and semitic literatures
  • Date: Sun, 8 Feb 2009 15:44:51 +0800


Fred Putnam,

Thank you for your contribution, I am quite brand new in this and I am
wondering according to your explanation whether paired words like CHESED
WEMETH, which is sometimes should be translated as a "hendiadys" are also
classified as word pairs.
Thanks for your helps.

Olivier Randrianjaka > Date: Sat, 7 Feb 2009 19:07:22 -0500> From:
fred.putnam AT gmail.com> To: l_barre AT yahoo.com> CC: b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org;
steve AT voiceinwilderness.info> Subject: Re: [b-hebrew] Word pairs in biblical
and semitic literatures> > Dear Lloyd,> > Word-pairs tend to occur in
parallel poetic lines, as you suggest, and the> pairs that you list from Pr
10.1b-c are, of course, semanticaly parallel> pairs *in this verse*, but this
is not really the way that the term has come> to be used in the study of ANE
poetry (on which see my earlier post).> > To use the same example,
"wise/foolish" and "father/mother" are word-pairs,> since they occur
together, and in this order, not infrequently in the Bible.> > But are "makes
glad" and "heaviness" a word-pair? [I cite the same version> for
consistency.] The piel of SMX [Sorry--I don't have my transliteration> scheme
to hand.] occurs 26xx (times) in Biblical Hebrew (15 of which are in> Pss/8xx
& Pro/7xx--it is a more-or-less "poetic" form). None of its> occurences
parallel TWGH, apart from Pr 10.1. Even in Jer 31.13, where the> "mourning",
"joy", "sorrow", "rejoicing", &c. occur--with several "slots"> into which
TWGH would seem to fit--it does not occur. This suggests quite> strongly that
the verb SMX and noun TWGH are not a word-pair.> > TWGH occurs only 4xx (Ps
119.28 (no parallel); Pr 10.1; 14.13; 17.21), so> there is not much evidence
upon which to identify them as a pair.> > On the other hand, TWGH is either
the predicate or subject of Pr 14.13b,> where it occurs with--but does not
parallel--the noun SMXH; in Pr 17.21 it> parallels the qal of SMX, but their
order is opposite that of Pr 10.1 (TWGH> in 17.21a, qal of SMX in 17.21b).
While this implies that these roots were> understood as antonyms--SMX is
negated in order to create a synonymous> parallelism--it does not establish
their identity as a word-pair; there is> not a large enough sampling to draw
this conclusion.> > I hope that this makes sense.> > Thanks for asking,
Steve--this is an interesting line of conversation.> > Peace.> > Fred> > On
Sat, Feb 7, 2009 at 6:06 PM, LM Barre <l_barre AT yahoo.com> wrote:> > > Words
used in parallel members--matching subject, verbs, objects,> > adjectives
etc.> >> > A wise son maketh a glad father:> > but a foolish son is the
heaviness of his mother.> >> > "Wise son" is paired with "foolish son,"
"maketh glad" is paired with> > "heaviness" and "father" is paired with
"mother."> >> > Lloyd Barré> >> >> >> > --- On Sat, 2/7/09, Steve Miller
<smille10 AT sbcglobal.net> wrote:> >> > From: Steve Miller
<smille10 AT sbcglobal.net>> > Subject: Re: [b-hebrew] Word pairs in biblical
and semitic literatures> > To: "'b-hebrew Forum'"
<b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org>> > Date: Saturday, February 7, 2009, 1:16 AM> >>
> Can someone please explain: What is a word-pair? Thanks.> >> > Sincerely,>
> -Steve Miller> > Detroit> > www.voiceInWilderness.info> > And I saw: and
behold, a black horse, and he that sat upon it having a> > balance in his
hand. And I heard as a voice in the midst of the four> > living> > creatures
saying, A quart of wheat for a day's wages, and three quarts of> > barley for
a day's wages: and do not injure the oil and the wine. (Rev> > 6:5b-6)> > The
chariot in which are the black horses goes forth into the land of the> >
north. (Zech 6:6a)> > > -----Original Message-----> > > From:
b-hebrew-bounces AT lists.ibiblio.org [mailto:b-hebrew-> > >
bounces AT lists.ibiblio.org] On Behalf Of James Spinti> > > Sent: Friday,
February 06, 2009 12:30 PM> > > To: b-hebrew Forum> > > Subject: Re:
[b-hebrew] Word pairs in biblical and semitic literatures> > >> > >> > > Not
terribly recent, but have you looked at the 3 volumes of Ras Shamra> > >
Parallels from Biblical Institute Press?> > >> > > HTH,> > > James> > >
________________________________> > > James Spinti> > > Marketing Director,
Book Sales Division> > > Eisenbrauns, Good books for more than 30 years> > >
Specializing in Ancient Near Eastern and Biblical Studies> > > jspinti at
eisenbrauns dot com> > > Web: http://www.eisenbrauns.com> > > Phone:
574-269-2011 ext 226> > > Fax: 574-269-6788> > >> > > -----Original
Message-----> > > From: b-hebrew-bounces AT lists.ibiblio.org [mailto:b-hebrew->
> > bounces AT lists.ibiblio.org] On Behalf Of Olivier Randrianjaka> > > Sent:
Friday, February 06, 2009 12:53 AM> > > To: george.athas AT moore.edu.au;
b-hebrew Forum> > > Subject: [b-hebrew] Word pairs in biblical and semitic
literatures> > >> > >> > > Hi all of you!!I am looking for the most recent
works concerning Word> > > pairs studies in Biblical as well as in ancient
Semitic literatures, CAN> > > ANYONE HELP?Thanks a lot. Olivier
RandrianjakaPhD Student atMission> > School> > > and TheologyStavanger,
Norway> > >
_________________________________________________________________> >> >
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http://lists.ibiblio.org/mailman/listinfo/b-hebrew> >> > > > -- >
--)---------------> > Fred Putnam> > Philadelphia Biblical University> >
215-702-4502 (office/voicemail)> 215-393-9683 (home)> www.fredputnam.org
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