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b-hebrew - Re: [b-hebrew] Any meaning to the Dagesh?

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  • From: Brak <Brak AT neo.rr.com>
  • To: David Kummerow <farmerjoeblo AT hotmail.com>
  • Cc: b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org
  • Subject: Re: [b-hebrew] Any meaning to the Dagesh?
  • Date: Tue, 24 Feb 2009 00:15:37 -0500

The vowel mark under the HE tells you if its interrogative vs definite article. The hatah patah tells you its interrogative, the patah tells you its definite article. So in this example the dagesh mark isn't providing any additional information. Even if the vowel mark is controlled by the dagesh - the point is that the vowel mark can provide the data on its own.

The example that you gave I wasn't able to find in the text. Could you provide the book/chap/verse for the two words, or can you spell them using the CCAT format?


B"H
John Steven



David Kummerow wrote:
Well, in your example, if you were to remove the dagesh from /haššomer/, then how do you determine interrogative heh vis-a-vis definite article, since the definite article vis-a-vis interrogative heh is determined by the presence/absence of dagesh? Sure, you can resort to semantic grounds, but what is the formal indicator? It is not simply the vowel marking, but the presence or absence of the dagesh. If you're going to remove the dagesh, then you might as well remove the preceding vowel, because it's orthographic realisation is determined by the presence of the dagesh, which is in turn realised by the semantics of the phrase. Same issue with /wayyiqqtol/ vis-a-vis /weyiqtol/ etc.

Regards,
David Kummerow.


Yitzhak,
Sorry that I miss understood your post, and assumed you meant something
that you didn't.

Everyone,
For some reason the answers that have been posted are not addressing my
question. So clearly I am not being understood. So I will try to ask my
question again, but in a different way.

Does the absence/presence of the dagesh MARK alone change the
form/aspect/state/meaning/translation/etc of the word? I am NOT
concerned with the effects it has on the pronunciation of the word!
I repeat my question has NOTHING to do with pronunciation - but rather
the relationship between the dagesh MARK and its lone effect on the
meaning of a word.

If there are other GRAPHIC changes to the word along with the dagesh
MARK change (such as a vowel MARK change) - then it does NOT apply to my
question - as this is an additional graphic change to the word.

For example:

<H:A/$OM"R> - Interrogative / Qal Participle Masculine Singular
<HA/$.OM"R> - Article / Qal Participle Masculine Singular

In this example the GRAPHIC presence/absence of the dagesh has no effect at all on the meaning of the word - as both words are Qal Participle Masculine Singular.


Are there any instances in the Biblical text where the addition/subtraction of the dagesh MARK change the meaning of the word.

Another way to ask it:
If I were to remove all the dagesh MARKS from the Biblical text, will
their absence in anyway hinder/reduce my ability to translate the text?
Or does the dagesh MARKS contain data vital to the translation of a word?

Thanks in advance.

B"H
John Steven

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