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b-hebrew - Re: [b-hebrew] tenses - Ex 3:14

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  • From: "Vadim Cherny" <VadimCherny AT mail.ru>
  • To: "Michael Abernathy" <mabernathy AT isot.com>, <b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org>
  • Subject: Re: [b-hebrew] tenses - Ex 3:14
  • Date: Sun, 18 Sep 2005 17:30:31 +0300

No, I don't. Please enlighten me.
It seems to me, I rather stated the contrary, that Hebrew doesn't operate in
present time, and there are no present time inflections.

Vadim Cherny


> Do you realize that you have just defined the Hebrew future so that it
> includes the present?
>
>
> >>Tense describes the reference time from narrator's point of view.
> >>
> >>That is to say, future tense must refer to the future from the
> >>narrator's
> >>deictic centre, and past tense likewise.
> >>
> >>Now, narrator's deictic centre might be shifted, and so future tense
> >>sometimes refers to the past events - from the point of view of the
> >>reader
> >>or of narrator's contemporaries. This is still future tense.
> >>
> >>Does that seem reasonable?
> >>
> >>
> >>SB: Perfectly reasonable. And how many tenses do you recognize?
> >>
> >>
> >
> >qatal - past
> >weqatal - future. Note common role of waw as reversing device in
> >qatal/weqatal and hiphil/hophal.
> >q'tol - imperative
> >yiqtol - late form of the future tense, derived from imperative
> >wayiqtol - last form of the past tense, symmetrically modeled upon
weqatal.
> >Note its predominant usage to impute the sense of archaic narration.
> >Hebrew doesn't have present tense, and rightly so: an action is either
ended
> >(thus past tense), or continues into the future (thus, FT). The qotel
form
> >is late and is not really a verb.
> >
> >Vadim Cherny
> >
> >_______________________________________________
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> >http://lists.ibiblio.org/mailman/listinfo/b-hebrew
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
>
>
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