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  • From: "Henry Churchyard" <churchh AT usa.net>
  • To: b-hebrew AT franklin.oit.unc.edu
  • Cc:
  • Subject: Re: Vowel Reduction and the Definite Article
  • Date: Sat, 2 Sep 2000 19:06:43 -0500 (CDT)


>>> From: Peter Kirk

>>> I would actually lean towards the phonological argument I mention
>>> there. I suggest that the original was baaree'shiyt (absolute
>>> with article), with three long vowels. The Samaritan
>>> pronunciation apparently supports this. But the rather anomalous
>>> qamets two syllables before the stress (a position where it is
>>> usually replaced by a schwa) became shortened, in the Jewish
>>> pronunciation tradition of this obviously well known word, to a
>>> schwa.

>> From: "George Athas" <gathas AT globalfreeway.com.au>

>> But is the definite article reducible. I know that qamets is
>> reducible in propretonic position, but does this also encompass the
>> definite article when it has been lengthened to qamets? Or, put
>> another way, do we reduce vowels first and then add the definite
>> article, or do we add the definite article and then reduce vowels?

> From: "Peter Kirk" <Peter_Kirk AT sil.org>

> Probably normally we reduce vowels first then add the definite
> article. But when we do add a definite article and end up with a
> propretonic qamets (quite a rare situation), we end up with
> something which would have sounded rather oddly heavy to Hebrew
> ears, and it would not be surprising if reduction crept in here,
> especially in such a prominent position. But I would value input
> from an expert on Hebrew phonology. Henry, where are you?

Well, to have unreduced long _aa_ in an open syllable which is
separated by at least one unreduced syllable from the word's main
stress is somewhat infrequent within words without prefixed clitics --
but such unreduced _aa_ vowels are in fact extremely common when
clitics such as the definite article (or the waC- of wayyiqtol) occur
before a guttural consonant or _r_.

A reduction of b- + (h)aC- + reeshiit > b@reeshiit (where haC-, with
"C"=assimilating consonant, is the apparent underlying/reconstructed
phonological shape of the definite article) could not be done by
normal strictly-synchronic phonological processes; if such a thing
happened, it would have to be a sporadic irregular diachronic change.

I couldn't really say beforehand exactly how unusual such long _aa_
vowels in an open "propretonic" syllable really are in non-clitic
contexts, so I decided to do a search.

The list of cases I found is attached below. Excluded are forms where
such _qames._ occurs only in a clitic prefix (definite article or
conjunction), forms of _qodashim_ and _shorashim_ etc. where the
_qames._ under the first root consonant is probably a _qames. qat.an_
(short o) rather than long aa, and finally w@qaataltaa/w@qaataltii
forms with shifted stress (where the _qames._ is in the syllable
directly preceding the unshifted stress position, and so is not really
"propretonic" in the relevant sense):

===========================================

Forms that I didn't notice to be proper names, or to have _qames._ in
certain highly specialized phonological/morphological environments:

2Ch12. 3 p:ArASi2ym
2Sa 8. 4 p:ArASi3ym
1Sa13. 5 p:ArASi3ym
Eze23.12 p:ArASi3ym
2Ch 9.25 p:ArASi2ym
2Sa10.18 p:ArASi2ym
Eze23. 6 p:ArASi3ym
2Ch 1.14 p:ArASi2ym
1Kg 5. 6 p:ArASi1ym;
Isa31. 1 p:A8rASiym_4
2Kg13. 7 p:A8rASiym_4
Isa22. 6 p:A8rASi2ym
Isa21. 7 p:A8rASi3ym
Isa21. 9 p:A8rASi2ym
1Ch18. 4 p:A8rASi3ym
1Kg10.26 p:A8rASi2ym
Eze26. 7 uwb.pArASi3ym
Jos24. 6 uwb.pArASi3ym
Hos 1. 7 uwb.pArASi1ym;
Joe 2. 4 uwk.pArASi3ym
Isa36. 9 uwl.pArASi1ym;
2Ch16. 8 uwl.pArASi3ym
2Kg18.24 uwl.pArASi1ym;
Ezr 8.22 uwpArASi3ym
1Ch19. 6 uwpArASi1ym;
1Kg20.20 uwpArASi1ym;
Eze38. 4 uwpArASi4ym
Neh 2. 9 uwpArASi1ym;
2Ch 8. 6 hap:ArASi2ym
2Sa 1. 6 hap:ArASi3ym
1Kg 9.19 hap:ArASi2ym
Jer46. 4 hap:A6rASi3ym
Exo14.28 w.'Et-hap:A6rASi3ym
Isa22. 7 w.hap:A6rASi3ym
Dan11.40 uwb.pA6rASi3ym
Gen50. 9 g:am-p:ArASi2ym
1Kg 1. 5 uwpA6rASi3ym
2Kg22. 6 lEHA6rASi3ym
Eze27.14 uwpA8rASiym_4
Hab 1. 8 p:A8rASA2yw
Exo14.23 uwpArASA2yw
1Kg 9.22 uwpArASA1yw;
2Kg13.14 uwpArASA1yw;
Exo14. 9 uwpArASA3yw
2Ch 8. 9 uwpArASA1yw;
Isa28.28 uwpArASA3yw
2Kg 2.12 uwpA6rASA3yw
Hab 1. 8 uwpA8rASAyw_4
Exo15.19 uwb.pArASAyw_4
Exo14.17 uwb.pArASA1yw;
Exo14.18 uwb.pArASA1yw;
1Sa 8.11 uwb.pArASA3yw
Exo14.26 w.`al-p:ArASA1yw;

Jer 2.19 rA`Ate4k
Eze16.23 rA`Ate2k
Jer22.22 rA`Ate1k;
Jer 4.18 rA`Atek_4
Isa47.10 b.rA`Ate4k
Jer 3. 2 uwb.rA`Ate1k;
Jer11.15 rA`Ate3kiy
Num35.23 rA`Ato1w;
Jer18. 8 merA6`Ato3w
Jer23.14 merA8`Ato2w
Jon 4. 6 merA8`Ato2w
Jer 8. 6 `al-rA6`Ato3w
Jer48.16 w.rA6`Ato3w
Qoh 7.15 b:.rA`Ato1w;
Obad 13 b:.rA`Ato3w
2Sa 3.39 k:.rA`Ato1w;
Qoh 5.12 l.rA`Ato1w;
Jer 6. 7 rA`AtA2h:
Lam 1.22 rA`AtA6m
Jer 1.16 rA`AtA2m
Jer44. 3 rA`AtA4m
Hos 9.15 rA`AtA6m
Jer33. 5 rA`AtA1m;
Jer11.12 rA`AtA1m;
Jer11.14 rA`AtA1m;
Joe 4.13 rA`AtA1m;
Jer51.24 rA`AtA4m
Jon 1. 2 rA`AtA3m
Jer23.11 rA`AtA3m
Hos 7. 2 rA`AtA3m
Est 9. 2 rA8`AtA2m
Jer 2.27 rA8`AtAm_4
Jer44. 5 merA8`AtA2m
Jer14.16 'Et-rA`AtA1m;
Hos 7. 3 b:.rA`AtA3m
Nah 3.19 rA`At.kA3
1Kg 2.44 'Et-rA`At.kA3
1Sa24.10 rA`AtE1kA;
Jer 2.28 rA`AtE2kA
2Sa16. 8 b:.rA6`AtE3kA
Lam 1.21 rA8`Atiy_4
Num11.15 b:.rA`Ati1y;
Hos10.15 rA8`at.kE2m
1Sa12.17 k:i8y-rA`at.kE6m
Jer44. 9 rA`o6tekE3m
1Sa10.19 rA`owteykE6m
Eze20.43 rA`owteykE3m

Isa39. 7 sAriysi3ym
2Kg 9.32 sAriysi1ym;
2Kg20.18 sA8riysi3ym
Jer41.16 w.sA6risi3ym
Jer34.19 has:A8risiym_4
Est 1.10 has:A6riysi3ym
Dan 1.11 has:A8riysi3ym
Isa56. 4 las:A8riysiym_4
Dan 1.10 has:Ariysiym_4
Est 1.15 has:Ariysi1ym;
Dan 1.18 has:Ariysi3ym
Est 1.12 has:Ariysi2ym
Dan 1. 7 has:Ariysi3ym
Dan 1. 8 has:Ariysi3ym
Dan 1. 9 has:Ariysi1ym;
1Ch28. 1 `im-has:Ariysi6ym
Est 7. 9 min-has:Ariysi5ym
Jer29. 2 w.has:Ariysi5ym
Est 6. 2 sAriyse6y
Est 6.14 w.sAriyse6y
Est 4. 5 mis:Ariyse6y
Est 2.21 S.ne8y-sAriyse6y
Dan 1. 3 sAriysA2yw
Gen40. 2 sAriysA2yw
1Sa 8.15 l.sAriysA3yw
2Kg24.12 w.sA8riysA2yw
2Kg24.15 w.'Et-sAriysA4yw
Est 4. 4 w.sAriysE4yhA=4

Eze21.36 HArASe3y
Isa45.16 HArASe3y
2Kg12.12 l.HArASe6y
2Ch24.12 l.HArASe6y
1Ch22.15 w.HArASe6y
1Ch14. 1 w.HArASe6y
2Sa 5.11 w.HArASe6y
1Ch14. 1 w.HArASe3y
2Sa 5.11 w.HA8rASe3y
1Ch29. 5 HArASi2ym
Zec 2. 3 HArASi1ym;
Hos13. 2 HArASi3ym
2Ch24.12 w.HArASi3ym
Isa44.11 w.HArASi6ym
Ezr 3. 7 w.lEHArASi2ym
2Ch34.11 lEHA8rASiym_4

Num33.52 b:AmotA3m
Jer17. 3 b:AmotE3ykA
Hab 3.19 b:Amowta3y
2Sa22.34 b:Amowta3y
Eze43. 7 b:AmowtA1m;
Deu33.29 `al-b:Amowte6ymow
2Sa 1.25 `al-b:AmowtE3ykA
2Sa 1.19 `al-b:AmowtE3ykA
Isa36. 7 'Et-b:AmotA6yw
2Ch32.12 'Et-b:AmotA3yw
2Kg18.22 'Et-b:AmotA6yw
Eze 6. 3 b:Amo8wteykE1m;
Lev26.30 'Et-b:Amo8teykE4m
Deu32.13 `al-**b:A6m.Atey
Mic 1. 3 `al-**b:A6m.Atey
Isa58.14 `al-**b:A6m.Atey

Eze23.15 SAliSi3ym
Eze23.23 SA8liSiym_4
Exo14. 7 w.SAliSi3m
Exo15. 4 SA8liSA3yw
2Ch 8. 9 SAliySA3yw
1Kg 9.22 w.SAliSA3yw
2Kg 9.25 **SA8liSo3w
2Kg15.25 SAliySo4w
2Sa23. 8 haS:AliSi4y
2Kg10.25 w.haS:A6liSi3ym
2Kg10.25 w.laS:AliSi5ym
1Sa18. 6 uwb.SAliSi1ym;
1Ch11.11 **haS:A6liySi3ym

Dan 9.25 SAbu`i3ym
Dan 9.24 SAbu`i6ym
Dan10. 2 SAbu`i3ym
Dan10. 3 SAbu`i3ym
Deu16. 9 SAbu`o3t
Deu16.10 SAbu`owt_4
Deu16. 9 SAbu`o1wt;
Exo34.22 SAbu`ot_4
Dan 9.25 w.SAbu`i5ym
Dan 9.26 haS:Abu`iym_4
2Ch 8.13 haS:Abu`o3wt
Deu16.16 haS:Abu`o3wt
Num28.26 b:.SAbu`o67teykE2m

Isa17.10 mA`uz:e3k
Isa17. 9 mA`uz:o4w
Dan11.10 `ad-**mA`uz:o1w;
Jer16.19 uwmA`uz:i4y
Eze24.25 'Et-mA6`uwz:A3m
2Sa22.33 mA`uwz:i3y
Isa27. 5 b:.mA`uwz:i3y
Dan11.19 l.mA`uwz:e3y
Dan11.39 mA8`uz:iym_4
Dan11.38 mA8`uz:i3ym
Neh 8.10 mA8`uz:.kE1m;
Isa23.14 mA`uz:.kE1n;
Isa23.11 mA`uz.nE1yhA;

1Kg14.26 mAgin:e6y
1Kg14.27 mAgin:e3y
2Ch12.10 mAgin:e3y
2Sa22. 3 mAgin:i5y
Hos 4.18 mAgin:E1yhA;
2Ch12. 9 'Et-mAgin:e6y
2Ch26.14 mAgin:i6ym
2Ch 9.16 mA8gin:iym_4
1Kg10.17 mA8gin:iym_4
2Ch32. 5 uwmAgin:i1ym;
2Ch32.27 uwl.mA6gin:i3ym
Neh 4.10 ham:Agin:i3ym
2Ch23. 9 w.'Et-ham:Agin:owt_4

1Sa15. 6 `.amAleqi4y
2Sa 1.13 `.amAleqi3y
2Sa 1. 8 `.amAleqi3y
1Sa30.13 `.amA8leqi3y
1Sa30. 1 wa`.amAleqi6y
1Sa15.15 me`.amAleqi6y
Num14.43 hA`.amAleqi6y
Gen14. 7 hA`.amAleqi2y
Jud12.15 hA`.amAleqi1y;
Num14.45 hA`.amAleqiy_4
1Sa27. 8 w.hA`.amAleqi2y
Num14.25 w.hA8`.amAleqi6y

Eze32.12 `Ariyce6y
Eze30.11 `Ariyce6y
Eze31.12 `Ariyce6y
Eze28. 7 `Ariyce3y
Jer15.21 `Arici1ym;
Isa25. 4 `Ariyci3ym
Isa13.11 `Ariyci3ym
Isa25. 3 `Ariyci3ym
Isa25. 5 `A8riyci3ym
Isa29. 5 `A8riyci3ym

Ezr 7. 6 b:aq:ASAto1w;
Est 5. 7 uwbaq:ASAti1y;
Est 7. 3 b:.baq:ASAti1y;
Est 5. 8 'Et-b:aq:ASAti2y
Est 9.12 uwmah-b:aq:ASAte6k
Est 5. 3 uwmah-b:aq:ASAte4k
Est 7. 2 uwmah-b:aq:ASAte4k
Est 5. 6 uwmah-b:aq:ASAte4k

Eze31.12 dAliy:owtA4yw
Eze17. 6 d:Aliy:owtAyw_4
Jer11.16 d:Aliy:owtA1yw;
Eze17.23 d:Aliy:owtA3yw
Eze19.11 d:Aliy:otA1yw;
Eze31. 7 d:A8liy:owtA2yw
Eze31. 9 d:A8liy:owtA2yw
Eze17. 7 w.dA8liy:owtAyw_4

Jos 3.17 b:EHA6rAbA3h
Jos 3.17 b:EHA7rAbA4h
Eze30.12 HA8rAbA3h
Gen 7.22 b:EHA8rAbA3h
2Kg 2. 8 b:EHArAbA1h;
Jos 4.18 hEHArAbA2h
Hag 2. 6 w.'Et-hEHArAbA1h;
Exo14.21 lEHArAbA2h

Isa 3. 4 $AreyhE2m
Hos 7.16 $AreyhE3m
Hos 9.15 $AreyhE3m
Jer 2.26 $A8reyhE3m
Jer32.32 $A8reyhE3m
Jer17.25 w.$A6reyhE3m
Jud 5.29 $ArowtE3yhA
Isa49.23 w.$Aro8wteyhEm_4

Gen35. 3 cA8rAti3y
1Sa 1. 6 cA8rAtAh:_4
Neh 9.27 cA8rAtAm_4
Isa63. 9 cArAtA5m!
Jud10.14 cArat.kE1m;
Isa46. 7 mic:ArAto3w
2Ch20. 9 mic:ArAte3nuw

Lev 6. 8 'az.k:ArAtA3h:
Lev 2. 2 'Et-'az.k:ArAtAh:_4
Lev 2.16 'Et-'az.k:ArAtA4h:
Lev 5.12 'Et-'az.k:ArAtAh_4
Lev 2. 9 'Et-'az.k:A6rAtA3h:
Num 5.26 'Et-'az.k:A6rAtA3h:

Exo38.19 wAweyhE6m
Exo26.37 wAweyhE3m
Exo26.32 wAweyhE3m
Exo27.17 wAweyhE3m
Exo36.36 wAweyhE3m
Exo36.38 w.'Et-wA6weyhE3m

Eze17.19 'A8lAtiy_4
Gen24.41 me'AlAti1y;
Gen24.41 me'A6lAti3y
Eze17.16 'Et-'A6lAto3w
Deu29.11 uwb.'AlAto2w

Eze16.25 rA8mAte3k
Eze16.31 w.rAmAte6k
1Ch27.27 hArA8mAti2y
1Sa 1. 1 min-hArAmAta4yim
Eze16.39 rAmota3yik

Eze39.23 cAreyhE3m
Neh 9.27 cAreyhE1m;
Neh 9.27 cA8reyhE3m
Jer50. 7 w.cAreyhE6m

Exo20. 5 tA`Ab.de2m=3
Deu 5. 9 tA`Ab.de2m=3
Exo23.24 tA8`Ab.de3m
Deu13. 3 w.nA8`Ab.de1m;

Eze 6. 6 Ham:A6neykE3m
Lev26.30 'Et-Ham:A6neykE3m
Eze 6. 4 Ham:A8neykE2m

Exo 7.22 b:.lATeyhE2m
Exo 8. 3 b:.lATeyhE2m
Exo 8.14 b:.lATeyhE4m

Eze42.11 mowcA6'eyhE3n
Num33. 2 'Et-mowcA'eyhE4m
Num33. 2 l.mowcA'eyhE1m;

2Kg 5. 6 mic:Ara`.t:o1w;
2Kg 5. 3 mic:Ara`.t:o1w;
2Kg 5. 7 mic:A8ra`.t:o2w

Jer 7.11 p:Arici4ym
Dan11.14 p:Ariyce6y
Eze 7.22 p:Ariyci3ym

Lev13.55 b:.qAraH.t:o3w
Lev13.43 b:.qAraH.t:o3w
Lev13.42 b:.qAraH.t:o3w

Ezr 8.17 b:.kAsip.yA6'
Ezr 8.17 b:.kAsip.yA3'

Est 4. 7 p:ArASa6t
Est10. 2 uwpArASat_4

2Ch31.12 **k:A8nan.yA6huw
2Ch31.13 **k:A8nan.yA4huw=4

Lev13. 7 herA'oto4w
Mal 3. 2 b:.herA8'owto2w

Can 2.10 yApAti3y
Can 2.13 yApAti3y

Eze33.21 l.gAluwte2nuw
Isa45.13 w.gAluwti6y

Eze27.25 SArowta3yik
Jer 5.10 b.SArowtE4yhA=4

Mal 2. 2 'Arowti3yhA
Mal 2. 2 w.'Arowti3y

Exo25.29 q:.`ArotA5yw
Exo37.16 'Et-q.`ArotA6yw

1Kg 6. 7 b:.hib:A6noto3w
1Kg 6. 7 b:.hib:Anoto1w;

Exo40.37 he`Aloto1w;
Num 9.22 uwb.he`Aloto3w

1Ch20. 6 l.hArApA1';
1Ch20. 8 l.hArApA3'

2Ch16. 7 b:.hiS:A6`En.kA5
2Ch16. 8 uwb.hiS:A8`En.kA6

Isa65.23 w.cE'.EcA'eyhE3m
Isa61. 9 w.cE'.EcA'eyhE3m

Gen40.10 $Ariygi2m
Joe 1. 7 $AriygE1yhA;

2Ch27. 4 b:i8yrAniy:o3wt
2Ch17.12 b:iyrAniy:o3wt

Jon 1. 3 'Aniy:A5h!
Eze27.29 me'Aniy:o8wteyhE4m

1Kg12.10 qA8TAn:i6y
2Ch10.10 qA8TAn:i6y

Eze23.42 **sAbA'i3ym
1Sa25. 3 **kAlib:i1y;
Eze41.26 w.hA`ub:i1ym;
Eze26. 9 qA8bAl:o3w
1Ch 2.54 ham:AnaH.t:i3y
Jud 6.17 SA'at:A3h
Lam 4.10 raH.amA6niy:o3wt
Zec 9.15 k:.zAwiy:o3wt
Num11. 8 bAreHa4yim
Jos19. 6 w.SA8ruwHE2n
2Kg15.10 qA8bAl.`A3m
Isa30.15 t:iw:A6Se`u3wn
Eze 2. 6 sArAbi6ym
Num26.24 hay:ASuwbi2y
Deu 4.26 t:iS:Amedu1wn;
Eze27. 9 uwmal:A8HeyhEm_4
Qoh 9. 1 wa`.abAdeyhE3m
Exo32.25 b:.qAmeyhE1m;
Est 3. 8 w.dAteyhE5m
2Kg 8.12 w.hAroteyhE3m
Isa 1.15 uwb.pAri$.kE6m
Hos13.14 qA8TAb.kA_4
Deu20. 2 k:.qA8rAb.kE3m
Eze28.16 wA8'ab:Ed.kA_4
Deu28.20 hiS:A8mEd.kA6
Eze21.29 hiz:A6kEr.kE3m
Eze32. 6 cApAt.kA4
Isa28.18 w.HAzuwt.kE6m
Eze28.13 hib:Ara'.akA3
Isa 1.18 H.aTA'eykE6m
Jer27. 9 w.'El-k:aS:ApeykE2m
Eze 6. 8 b:.hiz:Aro8wteykE3m
Num26.13 haS:A'uwli1y;
Num26.21 hEHAmuwli1y;
1Ch27.29 haS:Arowni2y
Num26.12 hay:Akiyni1y;
Num26.12 hay:Amiyni2y
Jud 1.32 hA'A6Seri3y
Isa 7.25 ye`A6deru3wn
2Sa20.26 hay:A6'iri3y
Num26.29 ham:Akiyri3y
Lam 3.59 `aw:A6tAti3y
Jos 3.13 yik:A6retu3wn
Mic 5. 1 uwmowcA'otA6yw
Eze31. 4 w.'Et-t:.`AlotE6yhA
Isa19.10 SAtotE3yhA
Ezr 4. 7 **k:.nAwotA3yw
Eze43.18 he`A8$owto2w
Hos14. 1 w.hAriy:owtA3yw
Eze35.12 nA'A8cowtE4ykA
Est 2. 9 w.'Et-mAnowtE4hA=4
2Kg15.16 hEhA6rowtE3yhA
Eze20.38 uwbArowti6y
Zec 2. 4 l.zArowtA1h:;
Eze32. 5 rAmuwtE1kA;
Jud11.35 p:Aci6ytiy-piy_4
Lev24. 5 w.'ApiytA6

===========================================

Forms for which I happened to notice that _qames._ was in a
phonologically-special environment (elided yodh, elided 'aleph, or
preceding an _r_ middle radical in Pi``el verb form):

1Ch 6.45 `AreyhE4m
Zep 3. 6 `AreyhE4m
1Ch 4.31 `AreyhE3m
Lev25.34 `AreyhE3m
Num31.10 `AreyhEm_4
2Ch31.19 `AreyhEm_4
1Ch10. 7 `AreyhEm_4
Jos 9.17 'El-`AreyhE3m
Jos11.21 `im-`AreyhE3m
Num21. 2 'Et-`AreyhE1m;
Num21. 3 w.'Et-`AreyhE2m
1Ch 9. 2 b:.`AreyhE2m
Est 9. 2 b:.`AreyhE4m
Neh 7.72 b:.`AreyhE2m
2Ch19.10 b:.`AreyhE4m
Ezr 2.70 b:.`AreyhE2m
Neh 7.72 b:.`AreyhE1m;
Ezr 2.70 b:.`AreyhE1m;
Deu19. 1 b.`AreyhE3m
2Ch31. 1 l.`AreyhE1m;
Eze19. 7 w.`AreyhE3m
Jos 9.17 w.`AreyhEm_4
Jer36. 6 me`AreyhE3m
2Kg17. 9 `A6reyhE3m
Jer 5. 6 `al-`A6reyhE3m
Jos10.19 'El-`A6reyhE3m
2Kg17.29 b:.`A6reyhE3m
Neh11. 3 b:.`A6reyhE3m
1Ch19. 7 me`A6reyhE3m
Amo 4. 6 `A6reykE3m
Deu 3.19 b:.`A6reykE3m
2Kg12. 8 mak:A8reykE3m
Lev26.31 'Et-`A8reykEm_4
Jer44.21 w.$AreykE3m
Isa61. 5 'ik:AreykE3m
Isa 1. 7 `AreykE3m
Lev26.25 'El-`AreykE2m
Jer40.10 b:.`AreykE6m
Lev26.33 w.`AreykE3m

Eze32.27 rA'SeyhE4m
1Ch12.33 rA'SeyhE6m
Exo36.38 rA'SeyhE4m
Exo38.19 rA'SeyhE4m
Exo38.17 rA'SeyhE3m
Exo38.28 rA'SeyhE3m
Eze 7.18 rA'SeyhE3m
Eze 1.22 `al-rA'SeyhE3m
Eze23.42 `al-rA'SeyhE1n;
Eze44.20 'Et-rA'SeyhE1m;
1Kg20.32 b:.rA'SeyhE4m
Eze27.30 `al-rA6'SeyhE3m
Eze23.15 b:.rA6'SeyhE3m
2Kg10. 7 'Et-rA8'SeyhEm_4
Lev10. 6 rA7'SeykE6m
Deu29. 9 rA'SeykE6m
Eze24.23 `al-rA'SeykE4m
Isa29.10 w.'Et-rA'SeykE6m
Deu 1.13 b:.rA'SeykE1m;

Rut 2. 4 y.bArEk.kA6
Jer31.23 y.bArEk.kA6
Deu23.21 y.bArEk.kA5
Deu16.15 y.bArEk.kA5
Num 6.24 y.bArEk.kA6
Deu14.29 y.bArEk.kA_4
Deu24.19 y.bArEk.kA_4
Deu15.10 y.bArEk.kA_4
Deu16.10 y.bArEk.kA3
Deu14.24 y.bArEk.kA3
Gen27.10 y.bArEk.kA3
2Kg 4.29 w.ki8y-y.bArEk.kA6
Gen22.17 '.abArEk.kA4
Gen12. 2 wa'.abA6rEk.kA3
Gen27.25 t:.bA8rEk.kA3
Deu15. 4 y.bA8rEk.kA_4
Gen27. 4 t:.bArEk.kA6

===========================================

Proper names:

1Ch27. 2 yA8SAb.`A3m
1Ch11.11 yASAb.`A6m
1Ch12. 7 w.yASAb.`A3m

2Sa23.30 p:ir.`A6toni3y
1Ch11.31 hap:ir.`Atoni1y;
Jud12.15 hap:ir.`Atowni2y
Jud12.13 hap:ir.`Atowni1y;
1Ch27.14 hap:ir.`Atowni3y

1Ch 4.21 mAreSA2h
1Ch 2.42 mAreSA3h
Mic 1.15 mA8reSA2h
Jos15.44 uwmA8re'SA2h
2Ch20.37 mim:A6reSA3h
2Ch14. 8 `ad-mAreSA1h;
2Ch11. 8 w.'Et-mAreSA3h
2Ch14. 9 l.mAreSA1h;

Dan 8. 1 dAniy:e3'l
Dan 8.27 dAniy:e4'l
Dan12. 5 dAniy:e3'l
Dan10. 7 dAniy:e6'l
Dan 8.15 dAniy:e3'l
Dan 1.21 d:A8niy:e3'l
Dan 9. 2 d:A8niy:e3'l
Dan12. 4 dA8niy:e4'l
Dan10. 2 dA8niy:e'l_4
Ezr 8. 2 d:Aniy:e2'l
Dan 1. 6 d:Aniy:e6'l
Dan12. 9 d:Aniy:e2'l
Neh10. 7 d:Aniy:e6'l
Dan 9.22 d:Aniy:e3'l
1Ch 3. 1 d:Aniy:e3'l
Dan 1.11 d:Aniy:e3'l
Dan10.11 d:Aniy:e6'l
Dan 1. 8 d:Aniy:e'l_4
Dan10. 1 l.dA8niy:e3'l
Dan 1. 7 l.dA8niy:e5'l
Dan 1.10 l.dA6niy:e3'l
Dan 1. 9 'Et-d:A6niy:e3'l
Dan 1.11 `al-d:Aniy:e6'l
Dan 1.19 k:.dAniy:e6'l
Dan 1.17 w.dAniy:e6'l
Eze28. 3 **mid:A8niy'e2l
Eze14.20 **d:Aniy'e6l
Eze14.14 **d:Aniy'e6l

1Kg12. 2 yArAb.`A6m
2Kg 3. 3 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg16. 2 yArAb.`A4m
2Kg13. 2 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg14.17 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg15. 1 yArAb.`A6m
2Kg15.24 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg14. 2 yArAb.`A5m
2Ch13. 4 yArAb.`A6m
2Kg14.28 yArAb.`A5m
Amo 7.11 yArAb.`A2m
1Kg21.22 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg14. 4 yArAb.`A3m
2Kg15.28 yArAb.`A6m
2Kg14.23 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg16.26 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg16.19 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg14. 2 yArAb.`A2m
2Ch10.12 yArAb.`A6m
2Ch10. 2 yArAb.`A6m
2Kg14.24 yArAb.`A6m
2Kg14.16 yArAb.`A6m
2Ch13. 1 yArAb.`A2m
2Kg23.15 yArAb.`A6m
2Kg17.21 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg16. 7 yArAb.`A2m
2Kg14.27 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg13. 4 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg16. 3 yArAb.`A6m
Hos 1. 1 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg12.12 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg14. 6 yArAb.`A2m
1Kg14.10 yArAb.`A3m
2Kg15. 9 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg16.31 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg12.25 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg11.40 yArAb.`A4m
1Kg14. 5 yArAb.`A5m
1Kg15.34 yArAb.`A3m
2Kg13.11 yArAb.`A6m
Amo 1. 1 yArAb.`A6m
2Kg10.29 yArAb.`A6m
2Ch13. 6 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg15.29 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg13.34 yArAb.`A2m
2Kg15.18 yArAb.`A6m
2Kg 9. 9 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg14.20 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg12.20 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg22.53 yArAb.`A6m
1Ch 5.17 yArAb.`A6m
1Kg14.13 yArAb.`A1m;
2Ch13. 2 yArAb.`A1m;
1Kg15. 7 yArAb.`A1m;
1Kg14.30 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg12. 2 yArAb.`A3m
2Kg17.22 yArAb.`A3m
2Ch13. 8 yArAb.`A3m
2Ch10. 2 yArAb.`A3m
Amo 7. 9 yArAb.`A3m
2Ch10. 3 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg11.28 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg15. 6 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg13.33 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg12. 3 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg12.26 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg14.14 yArAb.`A3m
1Kg12.32 yArAb.`A6m|
1Kg15.30 yArAb.`Am_4
2Kg10.31 yA8rAb.`A3m
1Kg14.19 yA8rAb.`A3m
2Ch11.14 yA8rAb.`Am_4
2Kg14.29 yA8rAb.`Am_4
1Kg14.16 yA8rAb.`Am_4
2Ch13.15 'Et-yA8rAb.`Am_4
1Kg14.11 l.yA8rAb.`A6m
1Kg11.31 l.yA8rAb.`A3m
1Kg14.10 l.yA8rAb.`Am_4
2Ch13.13 w.yA8rAb.`A4m
1Kg11.29 w.yA8rAb.`A3m
1Kg14. 7 l.yArAb.`A4m
1Kg15.29 l.yArAb.`A3m
1Kg15. 9 l.yArAb.`A3m
2Kg15. 1 l.yArAb.`A3m
1Kg14.13 l.yArAb.`A3m
2Ch13. 3 w.yArAb.`A4m
1Kg13. 1 w.yArAb.`A4m
2Kg13.13 w.yArAb.`A3m
2Ch12.15 w.yArAb.`A3m
2Ch 9.29 `al-yArAb.`A3m
Amo 7.10 'El-yArAb.`A6m
2Ch11. 4 'El-yArAb.`A1m;
1Kg12.15 'El-yArAb.`A3m
2Ch10.15 'El-yArAb.`A3m
1Kg15.25 b:En-yArAb.`A4m
2Kg15. 8 bEn-yArAb.`A6m
1Kg14. 1 bEn-yArAb.`A1m;
2Kg13. 6 b:eyt-yArAb.`A4m
1Kg14.10 beyt-yArAb.`A3m
2Kg17.21 'Et-yArAb.`A6m
1Kg11.40 'Et-yArAb.`A2m
2Ch13.20 k:o8aH-yArAb.`A4m

===========================================

--
Henry Churchyard churchh AT usa.net http://www.crossmyt.com/hc/




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