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[permaculture] The Jena Experiment // The Jena Experiment
- From: Lawrence London <lfljvenaura@gmail.com>
- To: permaculture <permaculture@lists.ibiblio.org>, sustagnet@googlegroups.com
- Subject: [permaculture] The Jena Experiment // The Jena Experiment
- Date: Fri, 10 Jan 2020 04:09:17 -0500
The Jena Experiment // The Jena Experiment
http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/The+Experiment.html
The Jena Experiment
The Jena Experiment is one of the longest running biodiversity experiments
in Europe. The experiment is based on experiences from previous
biodiversity experiments such as BIODEPTH or the biodiversity experiments
(E120) in Cedar Creek
<http://www.cedarcreek.umn.edu/research/experiments/e120.php> in the USA.
The Jena Experiment is funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
in 2002. Plant diversity is manipulated on a 10ha field site nearby the
Saale river within the city boundaries of Jena in Thuringia, Germany. More
than 400 research plots have been established in a number of different
experiments (see below). For the main experiment, plant communities of 1-60
plant species and 1-4 plant functional groups from a species pool of 60
species were sown on a former arable site. A main aim of the Jena
Experiment is that a number of research groups are able to study ecosystem
processes on the same plots, and over a time-scale of more than two years.
Emphasis on particular effects of species is therefore reflected in
different experimental designs in large as well as small plots.
Publications
- 2019 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#377>
- 2018 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#375>
- 2017 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#321>
- 2016 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#238>
- 2015 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#212>
- 2014 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#197>
- 2013 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#113>
- 2012 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#70>
- 2011 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#69>
- 2010 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#68>
- 2009 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#67>
- 2008 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#66>
- 2007 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#65>
- 2006 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#64>
- 2005 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#63>
- 2004 <http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/Publications.html#62>
Bandowe, B. A. M., Leimer, S., Meusel, H., Velescu, A., Dassen, S.,
Eisenhauer, N. et al. (2019). Plant diversity enhances the natural
attenuation of polycyclic aromatic compounds (PAHs and oxygenated PAHs) in
grassland soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 129, 60-70.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.10.017
Barry, K. E., Weigelt, A., van Ruijven, J., de Kroon, H., Ebeling, A.,
Eisenhauer, N. et al. (2019). Above-and belowground overyielding are
related at the community and species level in a grassland biodiversity
experiment. Adv. Ecol. Res, 61, 55-89.
https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.05.001
Barry, K. E., van Ruijven, J., Mommer, L., Bai, Y., Beierkuhnlein, C.,
Buchmann, N. et al. (2019). Limited evidence for spatial resource
partitioning across temperate grassland biodiversity experiments. Ecology.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.2905
Barry, K. E., de Kroon, H., Dietrich, P., Harpole, W. S., Roeder, A.,
Schmid, B. (2019). Linking local species coexistence to ecosystem
functioning: a conceptual framework from ecological first principles in
grassland ecosystems. Advances in Ecological Research, 61, 265-296.
https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.007
Barry, K. E., Mommer, L., van Ruijven, J., Wirth, C., Wright, A. J., Bai,
Y. et al. (2019). The Future of Complementarity: Disentangling Causes from
Consequences. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 34(2), 167-180.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2018.10.013
Beugnon, R., Steinauer, K., Barnes, A. D., Ebeling, A., Roscher, C.,
Eisenhauer, N. (2019). Plant functional trait identity and diversity
effects on soil meso- and macrofauna in an experimental grassland. Adv.
Ecol. Res, 61, 163-184. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.004
Clark, A. T., Barry, K. E., Roscher, C., Buchmann, T., Loreau, M., Harpole,
W. S. (2019). How to estimate complementarity and selection effects from an
incomplete sample of species. British Ecological Society.
https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.13285
Craven, D., Winter, M., Hotzel, K., Gaikwad, J., Eisenhauer, N., Hohmuth,
M. (2019). Evolution of interdisciplinarity in biodiversity science.
Ecology and Evolution, 9(12), 6744-6755. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5244
Eisenhauer, N., Schielzeth, H., Barnes, A. D., Barry, K. E., Bonn, A.,
Brose, U. et al. (2019). A multitrophic perspective on
biodiversity-ecosystem functioning research. Adv. Ecol. Res, 61, 1-54.
https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.001
Eisenhauer, N., Bonkowski, M., Brose, U., Buscot, F., Durka, W., Ebeling,
A. et al. (2019). Biotic interactions, community assembly, and
eco-evolutionary dynamics as drivers of long-term biodiversity-ecosystem
functioning relationships. Research Ideas and Outcomes, 5, e47042.
https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.5.e47042
Eisenhauer, N., Bonn, A., Guerra, C. A. (2019). Recognizing the quiet
extinction of invertebrates. Nature communications, 10(1), 50.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07916-1
Fischer, C., Leimer, S., Roscher, C., Ravenek, J., de Kroon, H.,
Kreutziger, Y. et al. (2019). Plant species richness and functional groups
have different effects on soil water content in a decade‐long grassland
experiment. Journal of Ecology, 107(1), 127-141.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.13046
Giling, D. P., Ebeling, A., Eisenhauer, N., Meyer, S. T., Roscher, C.,
Rzanny, M. et al. (2019). Plant diversity alters the representation of
motifs in food webs. Nature communications, 10(1), 1226.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08856-0
González Macé, O., Ebeling, A., Eisenhauer, N., Cesarz, S., Scheu, S.
(2019). Variations in trophic niches of generalist predators with plant
community composition as indicated by stable isotopes and fatty acids. Soil
Organisms, 91(2), 45-59. https://doi.org/10.25674/so91204
Guerrero-Ramírez, N. R., Craven, D., Reich, P. B., Ewel, J. J., Isbell, F.,
Koricheva, J. et al. (2019). Author Correction: Diversity-dependent
temporal divergence of ecosystem functioning in experimental ecosystems.
Nature Ecology & Evolution, 3(9), 1365-1366.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0325-1
Guerrero‐Ramírez, N. R., Reich, P. B., Wagg, C., Ciobanu, M., Eisenhauer,
N. (2019). Diversity‐dependent plant-soil feedbacks underlie long‐term
plant diversity effects on primary productivity. Ecosphere, 10(4), e02704.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.2704
Guimarães-Steinicke, C., Weigelt, A., Ebeling, A., Eisenhauer, N.,
Duque-Lazo, J., Reu, B. et al. (2019). Terrestrial laser scanning reveals
temporal changes in biodiversity mechanisms driving grassland productivity.
Adv. Ecol. Res, 61, 133-161. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.003
Hacker, N., Wilcke, W., Oelmann, Y. (2019). The oxygen isotope composition
of bioavailable phosphate in soil reflects the oxygen isotope composition
in soil water driven by plant diversity effects on evaporation. Geochimica
et Cosmochimica Acta, 248, 387-399.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2018.11.023
Hines, J., Giling, D. P., Rzanny, M., Voigt, W., Meyer, S. T., Weisser, W.
W., et al. (2019). A meta‐food web for invertebrate species collected in a
European grassland. Ecology, e02679. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.2679
Hines, J., Ebeling, A., Barnes, A. D., Brose, U., Scherber, C., Scheu, S.
et al. (2019). Mapping change in biodiversity and ecosystem function
research: food webs foster integration of experiments and science policy.
Adv. Ecol. Res, 61, 297-322. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.008
Jochum, M., Fischer, M., Isbell, F., Roscher, C., van der Plas, F., Boch,
S. et al. (2019). The results of biodiversity-ecosystem functioning
experiments are realistic. bioRxiv, 725812. https://doi.org/10.1101/725812
Kigathi, R. N., Weisser, W. W., Reichelt, M., Gershenzon, J., Unsicker, S.
B. (2019). Plant volatile emission depends on the species composition of
the neighboring plant community. BMC plant biology, 19(1), 58.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-018-1541-9
Manning, P., Loos, J., Barnes, A. D., Batáry, P., Bianchi, F. J. J. A.,
Buchmann, N. et al. (2019). Transferring biodiversity-ecosystem function
research to the management of 'real-world'ecosystems. Adv. Ecol. Res, 61,
323-356. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.009
Moeller, B., Chen, H., Schmidt, T., Zieschank, A., Patzak, R., Tuerke, M.
et al. (2019). rhizoTrak: A flexible open source Fiji plugin for
user-friendly manual annotation of time-series images from minirhizotrons.
bioRxiv, 547604. https://doi.org/10.1101/547604
Ristok, C., Poeschl, Y., Dudenhöffer, J. H., Ebeling, A., Eisenhauer, N.,
Vergara, F. et al. (2019). Plant species richness elicits changes in the
metabolome of grassland species via soil biotic legacy. Journal of Ecology,
107(5), 2240-2254. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.13185
Roeder, A., Schweingruber, F. H., Fischer, M., Roscher, C. (2019).
Increasing plant diversity of experimental grasslands alters the age and
growth of Plantago lanceolata from younger and faster to older and slower.
Oikos, 128(8), 1182-1193. https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.05739
Roscher, C., Karlowsky, S., Milcu, A., Gessler, A., Bachmann, D., Jesch, A.
et al. (2019). Functional composition has stronger impact than species
richness on carbon gain and allocation in experimental grasslands. PloS
one, 14(1), e0204715. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0204715
Roth, V. N., Lange, M., Simon, C., Hertkorn, N., Bucher, S., Goodall, T. et
al. (2019). Persistence of dissolved organic matter explained by molecular
changes during its passage through soil. Nature Geoscience, 12(9), 755-761.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-019-0417-4
Schmid, M. W., Hahl, T., van Moorsel, S. J., Wagg, C., De Deyn, G. B.,
Schmid, B. (2019). Feedbacks of plant identity and diversity on the
diversity and community composition of rhizosphere microbiomes from a
long‐term biodiversity experiment. Molecular ecology, 28(4), 863-878.
https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.14987
Schuldt, A., Ebeling, A., Kunz, M., Staab, M., Guimarães-Steinicke, C.,
Bachmann, D., et al. (2019). Multiple plant diversity components drive
consumer communities across ecosystems. Nature Communications, 10(1), 1460.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09448-8
van Moorsel, S. J., Schmid, M. W., Wagemaker, C. A. M., van Gurp, T.,
Schmid, B., Vergeer, P. (2019). Evidence for rapid evolution in a grassland
biodiversity experiment. Molecular Ecology, 28(17), 4097-4117.
https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.15191
<http://www.the-jena-experiment.de/%20https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.15191>
Vogel, A., Ebeling, A., Gleixner, G., Roscher, C., Scheu, S., Ciobanu, M.
et al. (2019). A new experimental approach to test why biodiversity effects
strengthen as ecosystems age. Adv. Ecol. Res, 61, 221-264.
https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.006
Vogel, A., Manning, P., Cadotte, M. W., Cowles, J., Isbell, F., Jousset, A.
L. C. et al. (2019). Lost in trait space: species-poor communities are
inflexible in properties that drive ecosystem functioning. Adv. Ecol. Res,
61, 91-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aecr.2019.06.002
Wagg, C., Barry, K. E., O'Brien, M. J., McKenzie‐Gopsill, A., Roscher, C.,
Eisenhauer, N. et al. (2019). Not even wrong: Comment by Wagg et al.
Ecology, 100(10), e02805. https://doi.org/10.1002/ECY.2805
- [permaculture] The Jena Experiment // The Jena Experiment, Lawrence London, 01/10/2020
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