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Subject: Biblical Hebrew Forum
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- From: Polychroni <upb_moniodis AT ONLINE.EMICH.EDU>
- To: b-hebrew AT franklin.oit.unc.edu
- Subject: Re: Translation: Ps. 118:26a (MT)
- Date: Fri, 30 Jul 1999 10:53:34 -0400
I'd like to thank this List for its responses to my post. I would like to post a reply.
A number of posters took exception that the Greek could mean what I propose.
The bases for claims that the Greek does not meaning what I say it does were two:
1) Proximity of the phrase
2) Adherence to Hebrew word order, when Greek alternatives were available that would make clear my proposed translation.
Several posters (Friber, West, Washburn, and Kirk) all made the point that the prepositional phrase, en onomati Kyriou, would have to be in proximity to eulogemenos for my translation to be possible. But rather than the Greek translator doing so, he chose to follow the Hebrew word order exactly. For the Greek to say what I claim, most
posters suggested a Greek sentence syntax of:
"EulogEmenos ho en onomati Kyriou erkhomenos"
First, this seems like strained Greek to me in order to keep within the proximity argument. If it were I, I'd write:
"EulogEmenos ho erkhomenos ho en onomati Kyriou."
Where the repeated definite article would serves as a linking device to unambiguously relate the prep. phrase as an adjective to erkhomenos.
I would also ask that the text of Mk 11:10a be considered (~Textus Receptus~?) (whether the prep. phrase is in the autographs or not is irrelevant for the grammatical consideration):
_eulogEmenE hE erkomenE basileia en onomati kyriou tou patros EmOn dauid_ ...
Which literally translates to:
"Blessed [be] the coming kingship in the name of the Lord of our father David"
Do the proximity proponents here advocate that it is the "kingship" that is coming in the name of the Lord? or is it (predicate position):
"The coming kingship of our father David is blessed in the name of the Lord."
or (attributive position)
"Blessed in the name of the Lord is the coming kingship of our father David."
Seems clear to me.
Now turning to the Hebrew-Greek argument:
The point was made that the Greek followed the Hebrew word order, when another, less ambiguous alternative argument was available to the translator. But I have shown that the construction:
"EulogEmenos ho erkhomenos ho en onomati Kyriou."
besides being simpler Greek, it also has the advantage of maintaining the Hebrew order.
However, to link the prep. phrase via the definite article would have run afoul of the minor stop in the Hebrew. So it is no surprise that the a repeated definite article is missing where we should rightly expect it.
Hebrew Argument
Though not qualified to speak on the Hebrew arguments made, the posts by Baruch Alster and Lewis Reich regarding the placement of the minor stop seems persuasive over strict word order consideration. Also,
the citation of Rabbi David Kimche gave me courage that my translation could be substantiated by the Hebrew.
As for the contextual considerations (John Ronning) and theological considerations as well, that is for another place and another day.
Profuse thanks and appreciation to all. It was as invigorating as it was enlightening.
Best regards,
Polychroni Moniodis
-
Translation: Ps. 118:26a (MT),
Polychroni, 07/16/1999
- <Possible follow-up(s)>
- Re: Translation: Ps. 118:26a (MT), Jim West, 07/17/1999
- Re: Translation: Ps. 118:26a (MT), Joe Friberg, 07/17/1999
- Re: Translation: Ps. 118:26a (MT), Dave Washburn, 07/17/1999
- Re: Translation: Ps. 118:26a (MT), peter_kirk, 07/18/1999
- Re: Translation: Ps. 118:26a (MT), John Ronning, 07/18/1999
- Re: Translation: Ps. 118:26a (MT), Polychroni, 07/30/1999
- RE: Translation: Ps. 118:26a (MT), Qualls, Nina, 07/30/1999
- Re: Translation: Ps. 118:26a (MT), Dave Washburn, 07/31/1999
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