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[Homestead] A real ownership society, include poor with Kidsave
- From: tvoivozhd <tvoivozd AT infionline.net>
- To: homestead AT lists.ibiblio.org
- Subject: [Homestead] A real ownership society, include poor with Kidsave
- Date: Thu, 10 Feb 2005 19:13:35 -0500
tvoivozhd---you'd have to hump up the $1000 and $500 for five years---$100,000 seventy years down the road will probably be coffee money---and universal healthcare would be a necessity so the first time the seventy-year-old got a cold his little savings account wasn't wiped out..
Social Security---Kid Save accounts
The New York Times
February 8, 2005
OP-ED COLUMNIST
Mr. President, Let's Share the Wealth
By DAVID BROOKS
President Bush said he was open to other people's ideas on
how to fix Social Security, so I hope he'll listen to
mine.
My idea starts with a blunt political observation.
Personal accounts - as they are currently envisioned - are
going to be hard to pass. Every important Democrat opposes
them. Jim McCrery, the Republican who is chairman of the
House Social Security subcommittee, says the president's
plan will have to fundamentally change if it is to have a
chance.
So my idea is this: If the president's current version of
personal accounts stalls, he should consider another
version - one that is more likely to win broad support,
and that achieves all the goals of an "ownership society."
The personal accounts I'm thinking of would be inspired by
a proposal called KidSave, which was floating around in
the late 1990's. KidSave was championed by Bob Kerrey when
he was a Democratic senator from Nebraska, but in its
different iterations it attracted support from a range of
Democrats (Lieberman, Moynihan and Breaux) and Republicans
(Gregg, Grassley and Santorum).
Under one version of KidSave, the government would open
tax-deferred savings accounts for each American child,
making a $1,000 deposit at birth, and $500 deposits in
each of the next five years. That money could be invested
in a limited number of mutual funds, but it couldn't be
withdrawn until retirement.
Over decades, it would grow and grow, thanks to the
wonders of compound interest, so that by the time workers
retired, they would each have a substantial nest egg, over
$100,000, waiting for them.
The KidSave idea was an early venture in what has become a
broad intellectual movement that goes by an infelicitous
name: asset-based welfare.
The idea behind asset-based welfare is that we are living
in the midst of a social revolution. It used to be that
only the rich owned financial assets like stocks. But over
the last 20 years, the number of American households with
money invested in the stock market has more than tripled.
But people in the bottom half of the income scale don't
get to join in to take advantage of compound interest.
They don't get a share of the growing national economy.
They don't get the psychological benefits of ownership.
All around the world, diverse writers are trying to spread
the benefits of asset ownership. The Peruvian economist
Hernando de Soto would like to help squatters get legal
ownership of the homes they've built. In Britain, Tony
Blair has created accounts like the ones proposed in
KidSave. In this country, there are proposals for
education and training accounts.
The idea is that just as the Homestead Act turned people
into pioneers, we would turn more people into capitalists
if we distributed capital more broadly. We would encourage
savings. We would increase social mobility, ameliorate the
wealth gap between rich and poor, and give people more
control over their own lives.
The Social Security problem is a chance to enact this kind
of thing on a decisive scale, with the KidSave proposal
serving as a framework for a new vision of personal
accounts.
We could start by indexing Social Security benefits to
prices, not wages, so the system wouldn't go broke. Then
we could give everybody under a certain age KidSave
accounts. This money could either supplement the reduced
Social Security benefits, or individuals could divert some
of their payroll taxes into their KidSave accounts,
trading guaranteed benefits for more ownership.
We'd have to take care of today's 20-somethings, who are
already too old to benefit from the new accounts, but this
proposal would lead to less red ink than the president's
current plan. And let me commit an act of heresy: it would
be smart for Republicans to forgo making the Bush tax cuts
permanent in exchange for these kinds of accounts. The
Bush cuts are going to be repealed by the next Democratic
president anyway, but these accounts, once created, would
be forever.
They would be the first step in a broader ownership
agenda. They would pave the way for education accounts and
expanded medical savings accounts. They might pave the way
for other asset-based programs designed to give young
people a better start in life, not just secure their
retirement. They would cut across left-right polarities
and prove an irresistible political force.
Even in this age of political deadlock, I can't believe
that too many would be against a plan to give savings
accounts to poor kids.
tvoivozhd---Present proposals made by the rich in the White House and Congress bring Joaquin de Setenti's jaundiced comment to mind,
"Be wary of the man who urges an action in which he himself incurs no risk.
- [Homestead] A real ownership society, include poor with Kidsave, tvoivozhd, 02/10/2005
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