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  • From: <manoranjan_sahu AT agilent.com>
  • To: <freetds AT lists.ibiblio.org>
  • Subject: Re: [freetds] Truncated data for real data type in Sybase.
  • Date: Tue, 22 Nov 2005 17:53:23 -0700

I appreciate your response.

But here is the interesting thing.

Actual data

insert into t1 values(1, 123456789.123456789)
insert into t1 values(2, 12345678.123456789)
insert into t1 values(3, 1234567.123456789)
insert into t1 values(4, 123456.123456789)
insert into t1 values(5, 12345.123456789)


>From SYBASE isql
========================
1> select c1, c2 from t1 order by 1
2> go
c1 c2
----------- --------------------
1 123456792.000000
2 12345678.000000
3 1234567.125000
4 123456.125000
5 12345.123047


>From Freetds tsql
============================
1> select c1, c2 from t1 order by 1
2> go
c1 c2
1 1.234568e+08
2 1.234568e+07
3 1234567
4 123456.1
5 12345.12


Please see the difference in data in Sybase isql and freetds tsql.

So my guess is freetds is doing something different from sybase isql.

Any comments?

Thanks,
Manoranjan


-----Original Message-----
From: freetds-bounces AT lists.ibiblio.org
[mailto:freetds-bounces AT lists.ibiblio.org] On Behalf Of Lowden, James K
Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2005 2:33 PM
To: FreeTDS Development Group
Subject: Re: [freetds] Truncated data for real data type in Sybase.

> From: manoranjan_sahu AT agilent.com
> Sent: Tuesday, November 22, 2005 2:14 PM
>
> I am using unixODBC with freetds v0.63RC10.
>
> The issue I have is that my application is truncating the real
> number data.
>
> I was able to see this behavior through tsql as well. Here is the
> test case.
>
[modified to use temporary table]

create table #t1 (c1 integer, c2 real)
go
delete from #t1
go
insert into #t1 values(1, 123456789.123456789)
insert into #t1 values(2, 12345678.123456789)
insert into #t1 values(3, 1234567.123456789)
insert into #t1 values(4, 123456.123456789)
insert into #t1 values(5, 12345.123456789)
go

select c1, c2 from #t1 order by c1
go

Here are the results in sqsh:

[30] mpquant.testdb.1> select c1, c2 from #t1 order by c1
[30] mpquant.testdb.2> select cast(123456789.123456789 as real)
[30] mpquant.testdb.3> go
c1 c2
----------- --------------------
1 123456792.000000
2 12345678.000000
3 1234567.125000
4 123456.125000
5 12345.123047

(5 rows affected)

--------------------
123456792.000000

In Microsoft's isql:

2> select c1, c2 from #t1 order by c1
3> go
c1 c2
----------- --------------------
1 1.234567920000e+008
2 1.234567800000e+007
3 1.234567125000e+006
4 123456.125000
5 12345.123047

> Please note that the actual data is truncated.

Right. The real datatype holds 7 digits of precision, irrespective of
where the decimal is. That's why "select cast(123456789.123456789 as
real)" produces a rounded result; it also explains all of your results.


cf. http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/tsqlref/ts_fa-fz_6r3g.asp

As you can see, this isn't a library issue. It's a simple question of
how many bits you're using to represent your number, and there's no
configuration option to stuff more than one bit into a bit. ;-)

If you need more precision, I recommend float instead.

--jkl

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