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Subject: Biblical Hebrew Forum
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- From: Randall Buth <randallbuth AT gmail.com>
- To: Hebrew <b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org>
- Subject: [b-hebrew] Accent on Yeshu(a)
- Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2011 16:38:00 +0200
>> In the Galilee, Aramaic was pronounced differently and Galileans dropped
>> their alefs and ayins like Cockney English drop their H's. Jesus' Galilean
>> friends would have called him Yeshu. In Judea and formally, his name was
>> Yeshua, yehSHOO-ah (kind of a gulp), and in the Galilee his name was
>> pronounced Yeshu, pronounced YEHshoo. Because of strong Hellenistic
>> influence in Palestine at the time, some Jews with the name of Yeshua used
>> a
>> Greek transliteration of the name. Yeshua ben Sirach was one of them who
>> went by the name Ἰησοῦς, pronounced YAYsoos. Greek had no sound for SH and
>> the masculine ending S was added.
>
> I'm puzzled as to why you think there was an accent on the initial syllable
> of
> both the Aramaic and Greek forms of the name? The Greek form clearly has an
> accent on the last syllable, and as far as my (very limited) understanding
> of
> Aramaic goes, the same would be true of the Aramaic form. Thinking about
> this
> a little more, I think the accent on the ultima must have persisted in
> Vulgar
> Latin, even though such a pronunciation would be at odds with normal Latin
> accentuation rules, otherwise where do the Spanish Jesús and the Italian
> Gesù
> come from?
Besides the final accent on the final syllable שוע- -shu`, correctly,
the case of no `ayin is exaggerated.
Even in the 7th century the Arabs got the `ayins and Hets correct
in the place names, which meant that quite a few someones were still
pronouncing them correctly.
In addition, there are no epigraphic ישו, only ישוע, except for one ossuary
written to the end of a line and with ישוע on the other side.
Those wanting to practice their pharygeal fricatives (ח,ע) are always welcomed
to the BLC Hebrew ulpans.
braxot
Randall Buth
--
Randall Buth, PhD
www.biblicalulpan.org
randallbuth AT gmail.com
Biblical Language Center
Learn Easily - Progress Further - Remember for Life
--
Randall Buth, PhD
www.biblicalulpan.org
randallbuth AT gmail.com
Biblical Language Center
Learn Easily - Progress Further - Remember for Life
-
[b-hebrew] Accent on Yeshu(a),
Randall Buth, 01/20/2011
- <Possible follow-up(s)>
- [b-hebrew] Accent on Yeshu(a), Randall Buth, 01/22/2011
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