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Re: [b-hebrew] GENESIS 6:6 - WHY GOD REPENTED FOR THE CREATION OF THE MAN?
- From: "Francesco Venale" <fvenale AT academicstudies.fsnet.co.uk>
- To: "B-Hebrew" <b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org>
- Subject: Re: [b-hebrew] GENESIS 6:6 - WHY GOD REPENTED FOR THE CREATION OF THE MAN?
- Date: Sun, 30 Mar 2003 12:47:27 +0100
Dear Constandinos,
You wrote: GENESIS 6:6 - WHY GOD REPENTED FOR THE CREATION OF THE MAN?
What's the deep meaning of this verse nowadays?
Your question is interesting. Please see my comment below.
The Hebrew word /¦q (nacham) means “to repent”, “feel regret”, “comfort”. But
in the Old Testament most uses of this word are connected with God’s
feelings.
Genesis 6:6 (BHS) says: וַיִּנָּחֶם יְהוָה כּ־עָשָׂה אֶת־הָאָדָם בָּאָרֶץ
וַיִּתְעַצֵּב אֶל־לִבּוֹ wich is translated by NASB “…It repented the Lord
that he had made man…” and by NWT “And Jehovah felt regrets that he had made
men in the earth, and he felt hurt at his heart”.
In reference to God the word nacham has not the idea of sin but the sense of
“feeling regret” and by consequence “change of mind”. The NWT renders
accurately the nuance of the word on this passage: the feeling of God toward
men’s conduct.
You may also consider the following two comments:
[1] “In other instances, the Lord changed His mind ; obviously, He changed
when man changed to make the right choices, but He could not change His
attitude toward evil when man continued on the wrong course. As God changed
His actions, He always remained faithful to His own rigteousness.” – Vine’s
Complete Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Word, “to repent”,
pp. 201-2.
[2] “In the majority of cases where the Hebrew na·cham' is used in the sense
of “feeling regret,” the reference is to Jehovah God. Genesis 6:6, 7 states
that “Jehovah felt regrets that he had made men in the earth, and he felt
hurt at his heart,” their wickedness being so great that God determined he
would wipe them off the surface of the ground by means of the global Flood.
This cannot mean that God felt regret in the sense of having made a mistake
in his work of creation, for “perfect is his activity.” (De 32:4, 5) Regret
is the opposite of pleasurable satisfaction and rejoicing. Hence, it must be
that God regretted that after he had created mankind, their conduct became so
evil that he now found himself obliged (and justly so) to destroy all mankind
with the exception of Noah and his family. For God ‘takes no delight in the
death of the wicked.’—Eze 33:11.
M’Clintock and Strong’s Cyclopaedia comments: “God himself is said to repent
[na·cham', feel regret]; but this can only be understood of his altering his
conduct towards his creatures, either in the bestowing of good or infliction
of evil—which change in the divine conduct is founded on a change in his
creatures; and thus, speaking after the manner of men, God is said to
repent.” (1894, Vol. VIII, p. 1042) God’s righteous standards remain
constant, stable, unchanging, free from fluctuation. (Mal 3:6; Jas 1:17) No
circumstance can cause him to change his mind about these, to turn from them,
or to abandon them. However, the attitude and reactions of his intelligent
creatures toward those perfect standards and toward God’s application of them
can be good or bad. If good, this is pleasing to God; if bad, it causes
regret. Moreover, the creature’s attitude can change from good to bad or bad
to good, and since God does not change his standards to accommodate them, his
pleasure (and accompanying blessings) can accordingly change to regret (and
accompanying discipline or punishment) or vice versa. His judgments and
decisions, then, are totally free from caprice, fickleness, unreliability, or
error; hence he is free from all erratic or eccentric conduct.—Eze 18:21-30;
33:7-20.”
- Insight on the Scriptures, Volume 2, page 776, published by the Watchtower
Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc.
I hope this answer is ok for you.
_ _ _ _
Regards,
Francesco Venale
London
http://uk.geocities.com/fvenale
----- Original Message -----
From: spyropoulos constandinos
To: b-greek AT lists.ibiblio.org ; b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org
Sent: Tuesday, March 25, 2003 9:58 PM
Subject: [b-hebrew] GENESIS 6:6 - WHY GOD REPENTED FOR THE CREATION OF THE
MAN?
Greetings to all of you from Athens, Greece
GENESIS 6:6 - WHY GOD REPENTED FOR THE CREATION OF THE MAN? What's the deep
meaning of this verse nowadays?
יֵשׁ תָּמִיד שׁוֹמֵר יִשְׂרָאֵל
Kαί μετενόησεν ὁ Θεός διότι ἐδημιούργησεν (ἐποίησεν, ἔκαμεν) τόν ἄνθρωπον
ἐπί τῆς γῆς και ἐλυπήθη -από τά βάθη- τῆς καρδίας του (Γεν. στ’ 6).
וַיִּנָּחֶם יְהוָה כּ־עָשָׂה אֶת־הָאָדָם בָּאָרֶץ וַיִּתְעַצֵּב אֶל־לִבּוֹ
(בראשית ו' 6).
And it repented the LORD that he had made man on the earth, and it grieved
him at his heart (Gen. 6:6).
L'Éternel se repentit d'avoir fait l'homme sur la terre, et il fut affligé
en son coeur (Gen. 6:6).
Kαί μετενόησεν ὁ Θεός διότι ἐδημιούργησεν (ἐποίησεν, ἔκαμεν) τόν ἄνθρωπον
ἐπί τῆς γῆς και ἐλυπήθη - από τά βάθη - τῆς καρδίας του (Γεν. στ’ 6).
If you use Word 2000 or XP and MS Windows 2000 professional or XP or 98 –
Hebrew enabled, you can type easily both accented and unaccented Hebrew and
non polytonic and polytonic Greek as well. Click on the Start button. Select
Settings Control Panel. Double-click on the Keyboard icon. In the window that
opens, choose the Language tab. Click the Add button and select the keyboard
layout for Hebrew, Greek and Greek Polytonic. Finally for better and easier
typing use the ON SCREEN KEYBOARD command (start, programs, Accessories,
Accessibility, ON SCREEN KEYBOARD). Use PALATINO LINOTYPE, ARIAL UNICODE MS,
TIMES NEW ROMAN and other fonts. The Hebrew and Greek text above and below is
typed in that way, using the TIMES NEW ROMAN FONT for Hebrew and the PALATINO
LINOTYPE for Greek (Greek Polytonic and Accented Hebrew).
After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in heaven,
Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth, as it is
in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our debts, as we
forgive our debtors. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from
evil: For thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever. Amen.
(Ματ. στ΄ 9 -13).
לָכֵן כָּ הִתְּפַּלְּלוּ אַתֶּם: אָבִינוּ שֶׁבַּשָּׁמַיִם, יִתְקַּדֵשׁ
שִׁמְ, תָּבוֹא מַלְכוּתְ, יֵעַשֶׂה רְצוֹנְ כְּבַשָּׁמַיִם כֵּן בָּאָרֶץ
(וּבָאָרֶץ). אֶת הַלֶּחֶם חֻקּנּוּ תֵּן לָנוּ הַיּוֹם וּסְלַח לָנוּ עַל
חֲטָאֵינוּ כְּמוֹ שֶׁסּוֹלְחִים גַּם אֲנַחְנוּ לַחוֹטְאִים לָנוּ. וְאַל
תְּבִיאֵנוּ לִידֵי נִסָיוֹן כִּי חַלְּצֵנוּ מִן הָרָע. (כִּי לְ
הַמַּמְלָכָה וְהַגְּבוּרָה וְהַתִּפְאֶרֶת לְעוּלְמֵי הָעוֹלָמִים. אָמֵן (מתי
ו״ 9 - 13).
Con
Athens, Greece
Spyrcon AT otenet.gr
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Subject: [b-hebrew] in need of Hebrew search
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Hi all,
I am looking for a search program that can give me stats on the occurence of
any given set of hebrew characters in the Bible. Particularly im doing a
research paper on the names of God in the Psalms paying attention to yhwh,
elohim, and adonia as the primary three. IF anyone knows where i can either
get the data from, or a program that will allow me to search that specific,
I would greatly appreciatte it.
Shalom
John D RObinett
- Re: [b-hebrew] GENESIS 6:6 - WHY GOD REPENTED FOR THE CREATION OF THE MAN?, Francesco Venale, 03/30/2003
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