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b-hebrew - Re: [b-hebrew] Robert Alter on Joseph

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  • From: JimStinehart AT aol.com
  • To: kwonbbl AT gmail.com, b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org
  • Subject: Re: [b-hebrew] Robert Alter on Joseph
  • Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2009 18:15:50 EDT


Oun:

Benjamin’s age must be derived. It is not expressly stated in the
Patriarchal narratives.

Jacob works 6 more 12-month years for Laban out at Harran after siring
Joseph. Genesis 31: 41 Then Jacob moves back to Canaan. Jacob’s family
sojourns at and near Shechem for a while. Then Jacob’s family flees Shechem
after
the bloody Shechem incident. Then Benjamin is born.

It turns out that Benjamin is born 4 years (in 12-month years) after Jacob
leaves Harran. Since Joseph was born 6 years before Jacob leaves Harran,
Benjamin is 10 regular years younger than his only full-brother. [Joseph is
born 120 regular years after Abraham’s birth, whereas Benjamin is born 130
regular years after Abraham’s birth. Benjamin is born in an unlucky year,
since the number 13 is inauspicious in the Patriarchal narratives (being the
stated age at which Ishmael is circumcised, and 130 being Jacob’s stated age
when Jacob awkwardly leads all the Hebrews o-u-t of beloved Canaan).]

We know that Joseph is age 25 regular years when Benjamin and the other
Hebrews move to Egypt. Joseph had been stated age 30 “years” when he became
Pharaoh’s vizier. Genesis 41: 46 That is un-doubled age 15 years, in
regular, 12-month years. 30/2 = 15. (When Pharaoh’s top official had known
Joseph in jail 2 regular years earlier, Joseph had been a N(R. So Joseph was
age
13 regular years at that point, being a N(R, rather than Joseph being a
middle-aged man at that point, being age 28 in 12-month years.) 1 year later,
the 7 years of feast come, as Joseph had predicted. Then after the first 2
of the 7 years of famine have transpired, Benjamin comes to Egypt with all
the other Hebrews, in order to escape famine-ravaged Canaan. That is 10
years after Joseph became vizier: 1 + 7 + 2 = 10. So Joseph is age 25
regular
years when the rest of the Hebrews move to Egypt. 15 + 10 = 25. Benjamin
is 10 regular years younger than his only full-brother, with Benjamin thus
being age 15 regular years when Jacob moves all the Hebrews to Egypt. 25 – 10
= 15.

Jim Stinehart
Evanston, Illinois

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