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  • From: Stephen Salisbury <wtsssalisbury AT yahoo.com>
  • To: Pere Porta <pporta7 AT gmail.com>
  • Cc: "b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org" <b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org>
  • Subject: Re: [b-hebrew] Is the first syllable of <HIN:NIY> open or closed?
  • Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2011 09:38:47 -0700 (PDT)

B-Hebrew Readers -

So far we have Pere Porta saying that <HIN:NIY> is to be understood as <HIN>
+ <NIY>, but George Athas thinks it is <HI> <Ne> <NIY> (where <e> is the
vocal Shewa).
How do native speakers of modern Hebrew pronounce <HIN:NIY> or <HAL:LW.-YFH.>
when they read the Tanakh out loud?

(Maybe the common people say it one way and a formal / official reader would
do it another...)


Thanks,
Stephen K. Salisbury
Research Fellow
The J. Alan Groves Center for Advanced Biblical Research
near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA



________________________________
From: Pere Porta <pporta7 AT gmail.com>
To: Stephen Salisbury <wtsssalisbury AT yahoo.com>
Cc: "b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org" <b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org>
Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 1:14 AM
Subject: Re: [b-hebrew] Is the first syllable of <HIN:NIY> open or closed?


Stephen,
 
I think that the loss of the dagesh forte does not imply the change of the
nature of the previous syllable.
Thus, if in HIN.NIY (1Sa 3:5) HIN is closed, the same applies to HIN."NI (1Sa
3:4 or Gn 22:1)...
 
And so:
1Sa 3:4...........  HIN."NIY = HIN + N" + NIY
1Sa 3:5 ............  HIN:NIY = HIN + NIY
 
Both syllables HIN are closed. This is what I think.
 
Remark that these words are but variants of the same thing: that with tsere
is used for pause and that without tsere is used for dynamic (= non-pause).
 
Friendly,
 
Pere Porta
(Barcelona, Catalonia, Northeastern Spain)


 
2011/10/27 Stephen Salisbury <wtsssalisbury AT yahoo.com>

Fellow B-Hebrewers -
>
>C. L. Seow's grammar says on page 100 that <HIN:NIY> is derived from
><HIN.:NIY> (which does occur in Gen. 22:1 & 22:11 and another dozen and
>something times) by loss of the Dagesh Forte (which, according to Seow, is
>common in the consonants <W>, <Y>, <L>, <M>, <N>, <Q>, <S>, <C>, <&>, and
><$> with a Dagesh Forte in them and a Shewa underneath.)
>
>
>My question is this: After the loss of that Dagesh Forte is that Shewa
>silent (closed first syllable) or vocal (open syllable)?
>
>
>In discussing the loss of the strong Dagesh (p. 59), Seow gives the examples
><HAY:)OR>  where I assume the first syllable is closed, and <HA/M:RAG.:LIYM>
>where I likewise assume the first syllable is closed.  But are they?  Or are
>they anomalies similar to the plural <B.ATOWT>, which has an open first
>syllable despite the short vowel Patah?
>
>
>The same question applies to <*HAL.:LW.-YFH.> becoming <HAL:LW.-YFH.> in the
>Masoretic Text.
>
>
>Best Wishes,
>Stephen K. Salisbury
>Research Fellow
>The J. Alan Groves Center for Advanced Biblical Research
>_______________________________________________
>b-hebrew mailing list
>b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org
>http://lists.ibiblio.org/mailman/listinfo/b-hebrew
>


--
Pere Porta
>From andronicusmy AT gmail.com Fri Oct 28 13:01:16 2011
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I still waiting some suggestions about the translation of this verse.

2011/10/28 Andronic Khandjani <andronicusmy AT gmail.com>

> Yes, we may not exclude this possibility but I think that plural was a good
> way to express the complexity:"panim, behemot" .Maybe the word
> kbod referred at first to *ventripotent *and* *fat* *leaders or rich
> persons but this notion is evacuated in the Bible.
>
>
> 2011/10/28 Uzi Silber <uzisilber AT gmail.com>
>
>> yes, but still -- could it not all point an earlier, polytheistic
>> view? after all, Canaanites from whom we Jews may have emerged in part
>> were polytheists, as were in fact so many of our Israelite/Judahite
>> ancestors.
>>
>>
>>
>> On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 10:33 AM, Andronic Khandjani
>> <andronicusmy AT gmail.com> wrote:
>> > Yes, but we are not to speak about theology here. The Bible is using the
>> > plural form Elohim for Nisrok, the Assyrian god. This is for me enough
>> to
>> > prove that Elohim as the persian Yezdan acts as singular too even with
>> > plural form. We have the form Elohimo too confirming this point of
>> view.
>> >
>> > 2011/10/28 K Randolph <kwrandolph AT gmail.com>
>> >
>> >> Firouz:
>> >>
>> >> On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 6:53 AM, Andronic Khandjani <
>> >> andronicusmy AT gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>
>> >>> Uzi,
>> >>> Thanks.
>> >>> How you will render Elohim?
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> “God” in this context.
>> >>
>> >> There are two reasons given for the plural of the noun, one theological
>> and
>> >> the other linguistic:
>> >> 1) the Christian view of Trinity, which has its roots in Tanakh.
>> >> 2) the plural of respect and honor, used also for human masters and
>> lords.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >>> Why the governing verb is singular?
>> >>>
>> >>
>> >> Because it is recognized that there is one God.
>> >>
>> >>>
>> >>> I think that we must consider Elohim as singular even HE speaks to
>> Angels.
>> >>> I
>> >>> would maintain the monotheism of the author.
>> >>>
>> >>> Firouz Khandjani
>> >>>
>> >>> Karl W. Randolph.
>> >>
>> >>
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > b-hebrew mailing list
>> > b-hebrew AT lists.ibiblio.org
>> > http://lists.ibiblio.org/mailman/listinfo/b-hebrew
>> >
>>
>
>




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