Subject: Re: [b-hebrew] Judges 14:19 ( She'ol & the Hades)
Date: Mon, 28 Sep 2009 01:25:18 -0500
James Christian wrote:
" .....for there is no work nor devising nor knowledge nor wisdom in She´ol,
the place to which you are going. (Ecclesisates 9:10)
Note that Hebrew She'ol is translated by Greek Hades the very word
incorrectly translated as Hell in the Psalm your opponent is quoting from.
She'ol is the common grave which we all go to when we die in the ideology
presented in the Tanakh."
If She'ol is incorrectly translated as "Hell" in the Psalm it is also
wrongly rendered analogous to the Greek Hades.
Hades is described as the lord of the dead and ruler of the nether world
(the abode of the dead), which is referred to as the domain of Hades. Hades
sits on a throne made of ebony, and carries a scepter. He also has a helmet,
given to him by the Cyclopes, which can make him invisible. Hades rules the
dead, assisted by various (demonic) helpers. Although Hades does not allow
his subjects to leave his domain, on several occasions, he granted his
victims a retrieve. Plato's Cratylus discusses the etymology of the Hades
extensively, with the character of Socrates asserting that the god's name is
not from aiedes (unseen) as commonly thought, but rather from "his knowledge
(eidenai) of all noble things".
While the Hebrew She'ol, has a totally different meaning, like its
corresponding Arabic zu'wl,* it simply means passed away, ceasing to be or
to exist, hence a reference to the state of nonexistence.
FYI, She'ol as a term has nothing to do with "sha'al", "to ask nor with
"sha'al," the hollow of the hand.
Best regards
Ishinan Ishibashi
*If anyone wants to receive the JPEG of the dictionary entry please let me
know privately, I'll be happy to oblige.