On Tue 13 Feb 2001 (07:50:42), alfred.silberman AT lmco.com wrote:
> I am trying to understand the difference between the noun "qodesh" and
> the adjective "qadosh".
>
> Specifically, in Ex 22:30 how would the meaning change if instead of
> the noun being used - Ve'anshei qodesh - an adjective would be used as
> "Ve'anashim qedoshim".
Dear Al,
The root QD$ signifies separation, consecration, sanctification, holiness.
It is the positive concomitant of XRM, signifying devotion to destruction.
In Exodus 22:30 [31] we have the phrase W:aN:$eY-QoDe$, "and men of
holiness".
This is a Construct pair hyphenated with Metheg. It is an alternative way of
saying "holy men" with QaDo$ as an adjective, and means the same as
Wa'a:Na$iYM Q:Do$iYM.
The clause W:aN:$eY-QoDe$ TiH:YuWN LiY is flowery and oracular, with the Nun
after TiH:YuW for rhetorical effect. It is a N:'uM YHWH, an oracle of the
LORD, a solemn declaration.
That's how it seems to me.
Shalom,
Ben
--
Revd Ben Crick, BA CF
<ben.crick AT argonet.co.uk>
232 Canterbury Road, Birchington, Kent, CT7 9TD (UK) http://www.cnetwork.co.uk/crick.htm